Newsletter:
Down and out in Klong Toey - Drugs - Bangkok - News - Thailand - Crime - Feature

Down and out in Klong Toey

Maxmilian Wechsler explores probably the country’s biggest slum and talks to three addicts about the drugs trade that flourishes there

Maxmilian Wechsler | Published: 09.11.2011 08:38

Klong Toey slum is a desperately poor and run-down area of Bangkok containing an estimated 80,000 residents. It probably also has the city’s largest concentration of drug addicts. The BigChilli recently interviewed three addicts who live and buy drugs in the slum, an area that came into existence almost 60 years ago when rural migrants from various provinces came to Bangkok mostly to work in the port. Many of them decided to stay and settle down in their makeshift community around the port.

SINCE the 1960s the Klong Toey slum community has been a major point of sale for illicit ‘hard’ drugs, first heroin, then ya ba (methamphetamine) pills and recently joined by ‘ice’ (crystal methamphetamine). Marijuana is also available for anyone who knows the ropes. One realiable source estimates there are at least 1,000 drug addicts living in the area. Many of them sell drugs to support their habits, although there are no estimates for the number of pushers.

For obvious reasons, those involved in the Klong Toey’s drug scene avoid publicity. The interviews that appear below were arranged and translated by a host whose charitable organisation has been involved with providing assistance for poor and underprivileged slum residents for decades.

When the interviewees, one woman and two men, arrived at the designated meeting place on Damronglatta Phiphat Road in Klong Toey with a charity volunteer, it was immediately clear that they were the real thing. Between them they displayed all the tell-tale symptoms of addiction – pale, yellowish skin, red-rimmed eyes with rapid, darting movements and dilated pupils, broken and decayed teeth, skin lesions and open sores. They were all extremely thin. All three said they are HIV-negative.

As the interviews progressed their behavior also signaled their affliction, through rambling conversation, grinding of teeth and constant fidgeting. Yet they were friendly as well as open, having been encouraged to tell the truth by the host, who was someone they trusted. None objected to being taped, although they requested that aliases were used. They would not allow us to take their photos.

They were asked in turn about their general background and history of their drug usage.

Ae’s Story

‘Ae’ was born 35 years ago in the Klong Toey slum. A single mother with two sons in school, she also supports her elderly mother and two other relatives. They all live together. Every day she sells sweets and other foods outside her home. 

 Ae started taking drugs in her early teens. “My parents had many problems and often quarreled and fought. I couldn’t stand it, so I left the house. I stayed with some friends who were addicts and soon I started taking drugs too. At first I was just sniffing glue, later on I tried ya ba. At that time one pill was cheap, but the price kept going up and I didn’t have enough money, so I started taking fewer pills a day, and still do. Today one ya ba pill costs a lot.


Down and out in Klong Toey - Bangkok - News - Lifestyle - Thailand



“If I don’t take drugs for two or three days because I can’t afford it, I feel all right. I can sell food and carry on a normal life. But when I have enough money I will buy drugs immediately.
  
I take drugs when I worry or have tension – which is often – to forget everything for a while. Lately I have been taking ice. It sells here for as little as 200 baht per dose.
  
“Ice is getting more and more popular since it’s stronger.”

“Heroin used to be easily available in Klong Toey, but not now,’’ she said. “And cocaine is not sold here at all.
  
“Other drugs are sold everywhere in Klong Toey. Just a few meters from here people are selling drugs,” said Ae, pointing out the location, which visibly upset the host.

“Drugs are sold here day and night, around the clock. The dealers are not afraid.”

Despite spending 50 days in prison four years ago after being caught in possession of one ya ba pill, Ae is not scared when it comes to buying drugs. And simple economics explains why she occasionally sells them.

“I need 300 baht every morning. I give 60-70 baht to each of my sons before they go to school and I give them both 20 baht after they come home. I have to look after my family. Selling food is not enough. I need more money and the only way is to sell drugs, mainly to friends who are scared to go and buy it themselves. My mother is angry with me because I take drugs and she gets upset when my friends come and ask me to buy drugs for them.

“I am not the only one around here who sells drugs,” she said defensively. “Even 16-year-old kids who are already addicts sell drugs. They sell to everyone, but I only sell to my friends.”

Ae tried to quit drugs and underwent hospital treatment, but after a while she started again: “I had so many family problems, and my friends came and asked me to buy them drugs.”

She said that people who live nearby know she is an addict but won’t inform the authorities.

Somchai’s Tale

Aged 42, ‘Somchai’ has spent all his life in Klong Toey. He has two grown children who live on their own, but takes care of his mother, who stays with him. 

“Everyone around here knows I am an addict and a pusher. My kids often ask me why I take drugs and I tell them that I do it only occasionally, mainly to get the strength to work.”

Somchai has no regular job but usually finds employment three days a week as a manual worker, painting, gardening or packaging goods. He says he makes about 400 baht a day and spends half of that on drugs.

Down and out in Klong Toey - Bangkok - News - Lifestyle - Thailand

Somchai’s spiral of drug-taking began with marijuana, then later with ya ba. He only recently started using ice. He says he’s never tried heroin or cocaine.

“Ice is sold all over Klong Toey, packed inside a plastic bag. And today it is much cheaper than a year ago.

“The price is falling because there’s too much of it around. And if I buy more, I can get a big discount. I sell drugs mainly to my friends.”

Somchai reckons that as many as 100 addicts live close to his home, along with about ten drug pushers. “Everyone knows each other. In fact, all the pushers in Klong Toey know each other. They are an organized group, with a boss.

“The pushers will sell drugs only to people they know. Arrests are rare. Foreigners won’t come here to buy drugs, so they have someone else, like prostitutes, to buy it for them. The pushers are afraid of foreigners.

Somchai said he stopped his addiction after attending a rehabilitation centre, but started again when friends came to visit him.

He said addicts in Klong Toey rarely commit serious crimes. If they steal, it is usually items left outside a house, like jeans hanging out to dry.

A few years ago he was arrested twice on drug offenses, and served a short jail term on both occasions.

Asked if he could stop taking drugs, Somchai answered: “Yes, I could, but only if drugs weren’t available. I know that drugs destroy life. There’s no future for me and other addicts.”

Jack’s Story

‘Jack’ claims to be 46 years old, but looks much older because of his skeletal appearance. Born in Klong Toey, he shares a small dwelling with his two sons. He works irregularly at various manual jobs such as packing and loading goods.

Jack started taking drugs when he was 17 after a problem with his girlfriend. He quickly fell in with a group of heroin addicts.

He claims to have been arrested only once. He wouldn’t name the offence, but said it was not a drug charge.

Jack says he is now clean. He voluntarily entered a rehabilitation centre and spent 45 days there, plus a month at another facility in Klong Toey.

“Since returning home, I’ve only been drinking whiskey,” he claimed. When asked why he has such a terrible cough, Jack said: “It is caused by my ya tank (roll-your-own) cigarettes.”

Down and out in Klong Toey - Bangkok - News - Lifestyle - Thailand

 As the interviews progressed, the host appeared increasingly upset, especially when Ae said that addicts are now as young as 16 and sell drugs as well. Later the host disclosed: “What Ae and Somchai told us is true but I don’t believe Jack. Judging from his appearance and behavior, I am sure that he continues to take drugs. Maybe he didn’t want the other two to know.”

Down and out in Klong Toey - Bangkok - News - Lifestyle - Thailand

Walk on Bangkok’s wild side

By Maxmilian Wechsler


FOLLOWING the interviews, I was curious to explore the Klong Toey slum and see for myself how people live. Armed with a camera, I spent more than three hours walking around the crowded community. It is a huge area, but seems too small to accommodate 80,000 or more inhabitants.

Before entering the slum, a law enforcement officer familiar with the area advised me not to take photos of any people and not to enter any dwelling, even if invited. He said I should speak only in English and if someone made a rude or insulting remark not to respond, just walk away. I followed his instructions and I didn’t encounter any problems.

I walked and walked; past hovels inside narrow alleys, their open doors showing people lying on the floor watching television; along the train tracks running beside shacks with piles of rubbish and stray dogs searching for food outside; and by a filthy canal lined by wooden houses standing unsteadily on wooden pillars. All this is only a relatively short distance from modern,
well-kept condominiums, offices and department stores.

Most of the people I came across didn’t betray their surprise at seeing a foreigner in the slum. More than anything they watched the camera, and I realized the wisdom of my friend’s advice. Despite this restriction, I was able to take photos that illustrate the atmosphere of the slum. I photographed clothes left to dry placed high above the dwellings, obviously to prevent theft by drug addicts.

I saw many skinny, pale-skinned and tattooed characters wandering around, and explored the narrow passage where Ae claimed drugs were for sale. I saw nothing suspicious, but perhaps my presence had scared off the pushers, although I had been told that drugs are sold openly only a few meters from the offices of various charities, religious organizations and NGOs.

During the visit to Klong Toey, I saw only one police car opposite a 7-eleven.   

It was only the children who spoke to me, mainly in English, asking, “How are you?”, or “What is your name?”

Groups of men sat around tables at roadside stalls or inside narrow lanes, eating, playing games, drinking alcohol or just talking, most of them bare-chested and tattooed. Some looked fearsome and did not appear happy to see a foreigner armed with a camera. They said nothing and pretended to ignore me, but after I walked by I could see they were watching me. A ‘code of silence’ clearly exists in Klong Toey.



Add your comment
  Anonymous comment
Nickname:
Password:
  Remember me on this computer

Title:
Send me by email any answer to my comment
Send me by email every new comment to this article


Read Our eMag


Feature
Rolls-Royce makes official Thai debut
Rolls-Royce makes official Thai debut

Famous automaker rolls into town with plans of conquering Asia